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Table 1 Characteristics of participating health units

From: A pragmatic evaluation of a public health knowledge broker mentoring education program: a convergent mixed methods study

Area (km2)

No. of health units

 1000–5000 km2

8

 5000–10,000 km2

1

 10,000–15,000 km2

1

Size of Population Served (persons)

 < 50,000

1

 50,000–100,000

3

 100,001–500,000

2

 > 500,000

4

Population density (persons/km2)

 1–50

2

 50–100

2

 100+

6

Population type

 Large immigrant population

3

 Mostly non-immigrant

7

Urban/rural

 Urban and rural

5

 Urban, large urban core

1

 Mostly rural

3

 Rural, northern

1

Main industry

 Health care and social assistance

5

 Manufacturing

3

 Public administration

1

 Retail

1

Number of employees

 < 150

4

 100–400

5

 > 400

1

Board of health structurea

 Single-tier

1

 Regional

2

 Autonomous

5

 Semi-autonomous

1

 Autonomous/integrated

1

 Rapid review research questions

• What are effective workplace interventions to reduce anxiety and work stress in an office setting?

• Which characteristics of natural environments are most impactful for mental health and wellbeing among adolescents (12 to 17 years) and young adults (18 to 24 years)?

• Is the use of social media effective at promoting healthy lifestyles and reducing weights among individuals 13 years or older?

• What are the effective psychological or psychosocial interventions to prevent diagnosed perinatal mood disorders?

• What are factors that impact an individual’s preparedness for emergency?

• Among youth aged 13–25 years, which interventions have the greatest impact on reducing teenage pregnancy rates?

• What community interventions are effective to increase uptake and adherence of testing and treatment of chlamydia in males aged 20–29?

• How do celebrities’ actions impact the health-related behavior, knowledge, and attitudes of individuals or groups of individuals?

• Are interventions effective in promoting smoking cessation and, if yes, which ones?

• What are the effective built environment strategies that a health department could undertake to promote positive mental health and wellbeing in children and youth in our city?

  1. aMost units operated as autonomous structures, governed separately from their municipalities while three were integrated with municipalities, meaning they operated within their municipalities’ administrative structures and reported to city management