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Table 1 Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) constructs and methods

From: Impact of a health services innovation university program in a major public hospital and health service: a mixed methods evaluation

CFIR construct

Construct example

Data source

Analysis methods

Research question

Characteristics of the intervention

Adaptability, intervention source

• Interviews with university and HHS executives

• Focus groups with cohort one students

Thematic analysis grouped by participant type; post hoc mapping of themes to CFIR construct (See Additional files 5, 6, and 7)

3. What are the contextual enablers and barriers to the program having an impact on the implementation of EBP?

Outer setting

National and state government health policies, incentives, funding

• Interviews with university and health service executives

As above

Inner setting

Culture, relative priority, learning climate

• Interviews with university and health service executives

• Focus groups with cohort one students

• Surveys with students, managers of students, and control managers

As above

1. What was the health service capacity to implement EBP prior to commencement of the program?

2. Did the facilitation of the program improve implementation of EBP within the health service?

3. What are the contextual enablers and barriers to the program having an impact on the implementation of EBP?

Characteristics of individuals

Knowledge and beliefs, personal attributes

• Focus groups with cohort one students

• IEBP survey with students, managers of students, and control managers

As above

Descriptive analysis of quantitative indicators of barriers and enablers; thematic analysis of open field comments in survey (See Additional files 3, 4 and 7)

Process

Planning, engagement, reflection, evaluation

• Interviews with university and HHS executives

• Focus groups with cohort one students

As above

2. Did the facilitation of the program improve implementation of EBP within the health service?

3. What are the contextual enablers and barriers to the program having an impact on the implementation of EBP?

  1. HHS hospital and health service, EBP evidence based-practice, IEBP implementing evidence-based practice