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Table 1 Outcome variables and data sources for the Tika Vaani pilot study

From: Implementation fidelity and acceptability of an intervention to improve vaccination uptake and child health in rural India: a mixed methods evaluation of a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial

Outcome

Definition

Approach

Analysis population

Data sources

Primary

 Feasibility of the future main study

Ex-ante criteria related to key study processes and measures

Quantitative

Intervention and control groups

Reported in main study

 Uptake of interventions (adoption)

Evidence of participation in the new interventions

Quantitative

Intervention group

Reported in main study

Secondary

 Acceptability*

Perception among stakeholders that an intervention is agreeable, suitable, relevant, useful, and credible.

Mixed methods

Intervention group

QUANT

IVR platform (mHealth);

Household surveys

QUAL

Semi-structured interviews

Discussion groups

 Fidelity*

Ability to deliver the interventions as planned

Mixed methods

Intervention group (some information from controls)

QUANT

Project records

Structured observation with checklist;

IVR platform (mHealth);

Household surveys

QUAL

Semi-structured interviews

Discussion groups

Field observation

Document review

 Coverage

The degree to which a (sub)population that is eligible to benefit from an intervention actually receives it

Quantitative

Intervention group

Reported in main study

 Program theory

Anticipated changes in knowledge, attitudes, and practices of end users

Quantitative

Intervention and control groups

Reported in main study

  1. Adapted from Peters et al., 2013
  2. IVR interactive voice response, mHealth mobile health, QUANT quantitative, QUAL qualitative
  3. *Outcomes analyzed for the present study