Table 2 Examples of implementation strategies implicated by identified causal mechanisms
Model target | Examples of implicated implementation strategies |
|---|---|
Knowledge | Education/training |
Attitudes | Financial incentives |
Norms | Policy mandates, leaderboards |
Self-efficacy | Supervision enhancement, role-plays |
Organizational culture | Work-environment interventions (e.g., Availability, Responsiveness, and Continuity; ARC) [80] |
Organizational climate | Work-environment interventions (e.g., Availability, Responsiveness, and Continuity; ARC) [80] |
Implementation climate | Targeted organizational development strategies (e.g., Leadership and Organizational Change for Implementation; LOCI) [81] |
Resources | Financial investment, resource banks |
Interference | Reminder prompts in electronic health records |