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Table 4 Level of end-user engagement (n = 117)

From: Researchers’ views on and practices of knowledge translation: an international survey of transfusion medicine researchers

Level of engagement

n (%)

Letting them know about your research findings

70 (62.5)

 Sent them my research papers

34 (30.4)

 Sent them evidence briefs or plain language summaries

38 (33.9)

 Presented my research to them

49 (43.8)

 Held meetings, roundtables, or forums to discuss my research

41 (36.6)

Obtaining their feedback or input in any component of research

53 (47.3)

Working directly with end-users throughout the research process to ensure that concerns and aspirations are consistently understood and considered to the maximum extent possible

50 (44.6)

Partnering with end-users (i.e. shared decision-making) in each aspect of the research process

31 (27.7)

End-user-initiated research

19 (17.0)

I have not engaged end-users in my research

15 (13.4)