Identifying barriers and facilitators to primary care practitioners implementing health assessments for people with intellectual disability: a Theoretical Domains Framework-informed scoping review

Caltabiano, Paul; Bailie, Jodie; Laycock, Alison; Shea, Bradley; Dykgraaf, Sally Hall; Lennox, Nicholas; Ekanayake, Kanchana; Bailie, Ross

doi:10.1186/s43058-024-00579-8

Implementation Science Communications

Table 4 Publication characteristics, including barriers and facilitators mapped to the TDF

From: Identifying barriers and facilitators to primary care practitioners implementing health assessments for people with intellectual disability: a Theoretical Domains Framework-informed scoping review

First author (year)	Study location; rurality (if stated)	Study design; methods; study dates (if stated)	Study population	Health assessments currently being implemented*	Mapped Domains of the TDF†
First author (year)	Study location; rurality (if stated)	Study design; methods; study dates (if stated)	Study population	Health assessments currently being implemented*	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14
Anderson and Jones (2015) [36]	South England, UK	Mixed-methods; Audit and self-assessment; Apr 2014–Mar 2015	33 practices	Yes	●	●						◎		●				〇
Bakker-vanGijssell E, et al. (2017) [32]	The Netherlands	Qualitative; Focus group; Dec 2014–Feb 2015	23 GPs	No	●	●	〇	●		◎	●			●	◎		◎
Bollard (1999) [33]	UK	Mixed-methods; Interview, survey, and audit; 1997–1998	12 practices, 13 GPs	No	●	●	〇		〇			〇		●	〇		◎	〇
Bond L, et al. (1997) [37]	Gwent, Wales and Gloucestershire, England, UK	Quantitative; Survey; 1994–1995	125 Welsh and 132 English GPs	No			◎								◎	〇	●
Burton and Walters (2013) [31]	Adelaide, Australia Rural	Qualitative; Interview	3 GPs	Yes	◎	●	〇	〇	◎	●	〇				◎	〇
Chambers R, et al. (1998) [38]	North Staffordshire, England, UK	Mixed-methods; Focus group, document review, and audit; Mar 1995–May 1996	21 practices	No		●					●				●		●
Chinn (2020) [39]	London, England, UK	Qualitative; Direct observation and conversation analysis; July 2016–July 2017	32 GP checks, 9 PN checks	Yes				●				〇
Chinn and Rudall (2021) [40]	London, England, UK	Qualitative; Direct observation and conversation analysis; July 2016–June 2017	8 GPs, 4 PNs	Yes		◎									◎
Chinn (2022) [41]	England, UK	Qualitative; Direct observation and conversation analysis	6 GPs, 3 PNs	Yes		●									◎
Durbin J, et al. (2016) [42]	Ontario, Canada	Qualitative; Focus group and document review	2 practices	No		〇					〇	◎	〇	◎	◎		●	〇
Durbin J, et al. (2019) [12]	Ontario, Canada	Quantitative; Audit and survey; July 2013–Aug 2015	147 clinical staff	Yes	◎	●		◎	〇	〇	●				●
Kerr M, et al. (1996) [43]	Gwent, South Wales, UK	Quantitative; Survey; 1994	126 GPs	No	〇		●			●				●	〇		●
Lennox N, et al. (2001) [44]	Queensland, Australia	Mixed-methods; Survey, document review audit, and self-assessment	15 GPs completed all components, 45 total	No	〇	●				〇					〇	〇
Lennox N, et al. (2013) [30]	Greater Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia	Qualitative; Interview; Aug 1998–Sept 2000	46 GPs	Yes	◎	●	●		◎	〇		●			◎			●
Macdonald S, et al. (2018) [34]	Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Scotland, UK	Qualitative; Interview; Mar 2012–Apr 2012	15 PNs	No	〇	●	●	〇	◎						◎		◎
McConkey R, et al. (2002) [45]	Northern Ireland, UK 35% from rural area	Mixed-methods; Survey	70 GPs	No	◎	●	◎		●	〇		〇			〇		●
McConkey R, et al. (2015) [46]	Northern Ireland, UK	Quantitative; Audit; 2011/12 2013/14	351 practices	Yes	●			●	●						●		●
Shooshtari S, et al. (2017) [47]	Manitoba, Canada	Qualitative; Focus group and interview	9 GPs, 3 PNs	Yes		●	◎	〇	〇	〇	●	●			◎	〇	〇
Walmsley J (2011) [48] and Michell B (2012) [49]	Oxfordshire, England, UK Urban and rural	Qualitative; Interview; Inclusive research	6 practices	Yes	●	●			◎	〇	●	◎		●	◎		〇
Wigham S, et al. (2022) [50]	UK Regional	Qualitative; Focus group, interview, and survey; June 2021–Dec 2021	7 GPs or PNs	Yes	●	●	〇			〇		〇		●	〇	〇	〇	◎
Total number of publications					13	16	10	7	9	10	7	9	1	7	18	5	12	5

GP General Practitioner, PN Practice Nurse, UK United Kingdom ● = Barrier, 〇 = Facilitator, ◎ = Barrier and Facilitator
† TDF Domains: 1—Knowledge; 2—Skills; 3—Social/Professional Role and Identity; 4—Beliefs about Capabilities; 5—Optimism; 6—Beliefs about Consequences; 7—Reinforcement; 8—Intentions; 9—Goals; 10—Memory, Attention and Decision Processes; 11—Environmental Context and Resources; 12—Social Influence; 13—Emotion; 14—Behavioural Regulation
‡ These publications were collapsed for data extraction as they reported on the same data

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ISSN: 2662-2211

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